NORWAY : Part 1 - OSLO

We left Helsinki in a most convenient manner. Two days before our departure we took a taxi to the Iitala design museum. The taxi driver is an expat from Somalia who spoke excellent English, along with Norwegian and his native language. And, he was curious. He asked a great many questions of us: about America; words and phrases; attitudes, and of course about Trump wondering, “How did he get elected?”. At the end our route, our friend inquired as to whether Liibaan would be able to meet us all and drive us to the airport? And, he agreed. Our friends needed to leave at the ungodly hour of 5AM. But, Liibaan was there with a smile, on time, and drove them to the airport. Likewise, at 9:30, Adele and I stepped out of the elevator to a message, “I’m downstairs”, so we simply walked our baggage to the curb and were off to the airport.

Eight days was simply too long in Helsinki. Given what we thought we knew about its being a ‘design center’ with a new architecture, we actually found ourselves wanting for more and desiring to move on. So much so that on Monday, July 8, we were all planning our last day in Helsinki, including packing for Wednesday’s departure. Were it not for our friend, Viv’s, curiousity that led her to look at a calendar we would not have realized that July 11, our departure date, was actually a Thursday. We all froze for an endless second, calculating in our heads if our renrtal apartment was paid through Thursday or if we would be out on the street for one night. In fact, the apartment was ours until Thursday so an emotional crises was averted…and we all had a good laugh.

Then, we arrived in Oslo…

Twelve buildings comprising the “Bar Code” district. All individuals designers and architects contributing to this interpretive area.

Twelve buildings comprising the “Bar Code” district. All individuals designers and architects contributing to this interpretive area.

Oslo was the real surprise…

The Oslo Oper House

The Oslo Oper House

An Oslo street scene

An Oslo street scene

It had everything: architecture, scale, ethnic restaurants, delicious bread, and ‘warm’ people. I say warm because they are not immediately available or cordial. They remind me of ‘urban farmers’. Farmers have an abundance of chores, responsibilities and worries, from dawn to dusk, and simply would prefer having their fingernails dug deep into the ‘business at hand’, soil and survival, than have to deal with niceties. Scandanavians live in a sparsely populated world in relative isolation. Adele first noted that (as a generalization) Scandanavians are, shall we say, impassive, self-contained. They do not respond to passing greetings. They are not rude, rather self-sufficient and private. I utilized the “Nod and Smile” to get a passer by’s attention. However, the nod seemed intrusive and the smile completely disregarded.

On a gloriously sunny day, Adele and I took a walk toward a park and discovered a marina with an outdoor restaurant that invited ‘al fresco’ dining. Our wait person showed us to our table demonstrating an unusual degree of friendliness such that before we even took our seats Adele inquired, “May I ask you a question?” And proceeded to describe our experiences with Scandanavians. “Oh, that is so Finnish” she laughed. “That’s who we are. We don’t hold doors for the next person. We don’t ask what a another would like when ordering. We take care of ourselves”. Social courtesies are not an issue. It might be interesting studying the ‘courting process’ in Scandinavia. How is one ‘nice’ to another?

Vigelamd Park - Scene 1 -maybe he simply sits with his love

Vigelamd Park - Scene 1 -maybe he simply sits with his love

We visited Vigeland Sculptural Park. Vigeland, located in Fogner Park, is the largest park in the world devoted to the sculpture of a single artist. Gustav Vigeland dedicated his life to the creation of highly emotional sculptural pieces that were as reviled as they were admired.

Vineland Park - Scene 2

Vineland Park - Scene 2

Politics aside, Vigeland is a fantastic place to visit. With over 250 sculptures, including a massive monolith of writhing, racing bodies clawing their way to the top, as if struggling to assure entry into Heaven.

One of over two hundred sculptures by Gustsv Vigeland in Vigeland Park, the worlds largest park devoted to the works of a single artist.

One of over two hundred sculptures by Gustsv Vigeland in Vigeland Park, the worlds largest park devoted to the works of a single artist.

A portrait of a sculpture.

A portrait of a sculpture.

A sculptural fountain in Vigeland Park.

A sculptural fountain in Vigeland Park.

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Oslo is a diverse and wonderfully ‘new’ city in so many ways. There is no consistent architectural theme, other than, maybe, soaring, complex, functional, socially friendly intricate structures that invites light and participation. These are active communities where all people come to walk the promenade, watch the sailboats and enjoy the stunning harbor and sea views.

The S.A.L.T. Area in Oslo.

The S.A.L.T. Area in Oslo.

Another downtown multi-us project.

Another downtown multi-us project.

With our friends, Michael and Barbara at Vigeland Park

With our friends, Michael and Barbara at Vigeland Park

Next, our tripping through the Fjords…

Next, our tripping through the Fjords…

Chairs Glorious Chairs

“You might want to sit down for this.”

A chair that moves motionlessly

A chair that moves motionlessly

Two years ago, while in Amsterdam, we visited the not oft’ attended ‘Museum of Bags and Purses’. Mind you, one of us possessed a mild interest, the other was, shall we say, accomodating. However, I found myself fascinated by the history, array and development of the roles and functions of carryalls, from: Renaissance jeweled clutch bags; Elizabethan ornamental purses and men’s snuff boxes to famous designers and fashion house bags from tiny ‘opera’ bags to large shoulder satchels. The reason I bring this up is because sometimes in your travels you have a moment, an experience, a ‘happening’ that absent prescribed plans or described expectations when you are so pleasantly surprised and richly rewarded..

Reminds me of candy ribbons

Reminds me of candy ribbons

Such was the case at Denmark’s Design Museum in Copenhagen. Who would’a thunk? Denmark has long been an innovator in design and function in everything from kitchenware and appliances to functional design elements for the home. We even saw a revolutionary pig feeder. But, the highlight of the museum was their permanent collections of chairs.

”The chair is a very difficult object. Everyone who has ever tried to make one knows that. There are endless possibilities and many problems - the chair has to be light, it has to be strong it has to be comfortable. It is almost easier to build a skyscraper than a chair.”. Ludwig Mies Van Dear Rohe

Absolutely love this chair

Absolutely love this chair

(To the tune of), “Food Glorious Food” from the Broadway musical “OLIVER”

“Chairs, glorious chairs
Wool, leather or metal
Must be “in the groove”
For all asses to settle
Round, oblong, rectangular…size and shape do matter
There shouldn’t be any bumps, so your ‘bum’ can sit flatter.

Chairs glorious chairs
Crafted for Kings and peasants
Although peasants stand
In the King’s royal presence
After a long day at work, what brings on a sigh
A soft cushion to set your butt, shut your eyes and go ‘bye-bye.’

Chairs glorious chairs
Blue, chartreuse and pale pink
First remove your shoes
Get comfortable but don’t slink
Move on over and share your seat with your partner fair
In you chair, marvelous chair, fabulous chair
GLORIOUS CHAIR.

I thought it was ean animal at first

I thought it was ean animal at first

Multi-shaped

Multi-shaped

Metal, wood and leather

Metal, wood and leather

Needs a cushion?

Needs a cushion?

Beautifully crafted

Beautifully crafted

Gengenbach

Have you ever awakened to find yourself in a "fairy tale" reality? This was what happened last year when Adele and I, with our friends Howard and Lily, arrived in Gengenbach, Germany. We parked in the local parking area, walked through a narrow lane leading into town, turned the corner and as if by the stroke of a wand, was facing this most picturesque, traditional town center. 

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Oberstdorf

July 5 - July 23

I am in a state of rebellion. Five days ago, in the middle of the night and in an advanced state of pathological determination to get out a blog post, I worked through the messages telling me that the iPad was diminishing in power. Rather than getting up and plugging in the iPad, I pressed on just wanting to complete the post and send it off. I had just completed the blog post when the power, exhausted, shut off and I lost all my work. I have been so frustrated and angry at myself that I haven't been able to formulate my writing, wanting on the one hand to duplicate what I wrote and was satisfied with before. Alas! I cannot. So, I have embarked to re-write the blog post with a new mind.

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What happens when the 'blogger' loses words and words seem insufficient and inadequate? Or, when you endeavor to be eloquent but written descriptions pail next to visual depictions. I have painfully pursued precise articulation failing completely when compared to the clarity of the conspicuous?

So, I invite you to come and see the beauty and magnificence of this Earth through my eyes.

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Walk with me on paths laid by steps over time, not plowed by metal and machine.

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​Delight with me amongst the flowers gleefully displaying their glory.

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Touch the hard rock, solid and firmly rooted in Earth's mantle

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Observe with me the vast sky and gaze upon its ever changing canvas. 

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Breathe with me air that sparkles with purity and crackles freshness. Brisk air that nips at your nostrils and invigorates your lungs. 

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Follow the clouds; sense their loft and lightness, weight and density.

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Turn the corner and be in awe. Each day, the same but different by a subtle shading or hue or level of intensity. Walk amongst the familiar to be ever surprised. Boredom is an absurdity. 

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Dynamic and damn overwhelming, I tear at the perfection of it all. I feel not merely at peace but at Source. No longer apart or separate, I can let go and become integral with the totality that is Love.

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These are not views of valleys, streams...

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hillsides and forests...

mountains and sky... 

mountains and sky... 

These are landscapes of the soul

Verona

I have related the tale of Scrovegni Chapel. A tale of heat and sweat, bad timing and good fortune. As a precursor to our stay in Verona, I wish to detail another tale, one of international intrigue, flight attendants, muted whispers, and "under the aileron" payoffs. But, before I do, I must warn you that lives and a great deal of money are at stake.

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Way back, near the beginnings of our planning for this trip, we told ourselves that we would indulge in two or three special international events that we would otherwise never have the chance to experience. The Bolshoi Ballet was first on our list. Buying tickets for the Bolshoi is, at the very least, arduous and involves dealing with brokers, getting your name on a mailing list, responding ASAP upon notification that tickets are available, making money payments over the telephone and receiving assigned seats only after payment is made. It occurred to me more than once that this whole process was a scam. Still, with determination and sheer will to see the Bolshoi, we began the pursuit sometime in January while we were in Costa Rica. We signed on to be notified and waited. We received an email sometime in March that tickets would soon be available. We went online, identified the desired 'section' where we wished to be seated, contacted our agent, put in our request and paid her an alarming amount of money for two seats at the Bolshoi Theater.

When I say 'alarming', it is important to realize certain facts about Russia. Firstly, Russia continues to be a functioning failed state. It ranks 12th amongst world economies behind Italy, Brazil and Canada with under 2% of the total world GDP as indicated by The International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook projection, April, 2017. Furthermore, it possesses maybe the world's most deeply entrenched system of institutionalized corruption in the world. Everyone is on the take. Like Greece, there are vast amounts of "dark money" floating around in the economy. People do business in cash to avoid paying taxes, and transactions made by businesses are often without record. Law enforcement is weak because the legal system itself is corrupt. And, who would reveal someone else's digression if it would hurt you personally. So, no one tells on anyone else. It is a closed system.

That being said, it is still a trillion and a half dollar economy. And, where does that money go? Well, 60% of the GDP, six out of every ten dollars earned, is generated by and remains within Moscow. Russia has an overall population of about 144 million people; 12.4 million of the total population live in Moscow and a minority share in this wealth. And, although It's growth is expected to top off at a piddling 0.03% (that reads 3/100ths of one percent), Russian Oligarchs who are making their ill-begotten gains from gas and oil exports and arms dealing, collude with the 5% of the total population that are 'Party' members...the central core of whom live in Moscow. So, effectively, 60% of Russia's total GDP finds its way into the hands of 5% of the total population and those chosen to share in this affluence. No wonder people are keeping what they have to themselves. This rarefied society of criminals and elite live in Moscow. They attend the ballet. And, they can afford to pay the inflated prices for seats.

Fast forward. Adele and I have a nine and a half hour flight from Shanghai to Moscow. Our scheduled flight ETA is 4:30 PM. This would, theoretically, allow us to collect our luggage, pass through customs, find our driver and car, make it to the hotel, shower and change in time for a 7PM start to the performance of "The Legends of Love", a ballet in three acts.

We boarded the plane, excited and ready for takeoff. But, take off we would not. An announcement advised us that due to air traffic control in Moscow, our departure time was delayed one hour.
 "So, we don't go to the hotel", I problem solve with Adele. We hop in a cab and head over to the Bolshoi Theater directly. Never mind that I was in hiking pants, a light weight, "wicking" short sleeve shirt, hiking boots, unshaven, and a little 'moldy' from travel, if you know what I mean. And, now there was no guarantee that we would even get to the theater in time for the start of the performance.

Be I ever so humble, not willing to forego what has cost us a bundle, and with about two hours left to the flight, I drew the attention of a flight attendant and finely detailed for her our dilemma. I indicated that we were strapped for time and after having paid a considerable sum of money for the tickets, in celebration of our 32nd wedding anniversary, were afraid to lose that money. And, (shrug) could she (sigh) in some way (weepy) help get us through customs (pleading). That "sum of money" was an amount I stated openly hoping to garner some degree of sympathy for our potential loss. But, no. No sympathy. She heard the amount and her monetary Geiger counter was ticking at a jack rabbit's pace. The flight attendant basically, flat out, denied having any ability to get me through customs and told me to take care of it with the agents 'on the other side'. "However, (her mind racing) I will speak to the crew", careful not to impart any hope. I thanked her for listening to my predicament.

We are now in Russian airspace, about one hour away from the Moscow airport and the attendant returns to my seat and asks me to come with her. We go back to the space between first class and economy, as private a space as is available on a Boeing 707 and, with a gentle, polite gesture for me to come closer, whispers a suggestion. "You have American dollar, No? We need speak too many people help you. Ees difficult. Need reason for to do. Maybe you give $1,200.00, and crew give people what need and be able assist you."

Possessing some experience as negotiator and deal maker, knowing that I only had a certain amount of money on hand, I said, "I don't have that kind of money on me."

Without disappointing me. "How much do you have?" 

"Four hundred dollars?"

"Oh, I don't think enough for all people we need talk to. But, I will see." 

We departed our secret rendezvous. I returned to my seat; she to the cockpit. Ten minutes later she came back to my seat, leaned over as if to serve me some tea, and whispered that we don't have a deal, in a kind of single movement swoop so as to not really stop and proceeding as if we didn't say anything to one another in the first instance. Done!

I had no real intention of paying the money, but was inescapably intrigued. The outcome was to my mind anticipated and relieving, since if I bated them and they accepted, what would I do? I may not be here today if they accepted and I reneged on the offer. I might have ended up on another flight to Siberia or Outer Mongolia in the belly of a Russian aircraft and forced into hard labor until I was able to play Autumn Leaves on a shofar. Such was my fate in the hands of pilot and crew. But, alas, my bluff was not called and we landed in Moscow at 5:35 PM.

To say that Russian customs is s-l-o-w would be an understatement. A sloth is slow and only comes down from the tree to s _ _ t. Russian customs is paranoid, pathetic and lackadaisical. I could sense the tension and desperation in the lives of people having to deal with corruption on a daily basis in a society where everyone is out for themselves. Oddly enough, we were fortunate to get our luggage very soon after flashing the light began to blink and the carousel commenced to circulate. But, now was the challenge. Getting through customs. Adele and I grabbed our bags and rolled them as fast as we could toward the customs area. Outside the baggage claim and at the top of the stairs where we would need to descend to customs, there was a young lady who was directing traffic. I approached her and briefly, with droopy eyes (as much attributable to my exhaustion as to my acting ability) told her the story of our 40th wedding anniversary (I upped the ante) and tickets to the Bolshoi performance, flight delay and our need to get through customs.

"Let me see. (Thinking to herself) Follow me, please." Well, when a Russian tells you to follow them, you listen, regardless of the circumstances. So we followed...down the stairs, through a passage; and into a...OMG!!! This smallish area must have been inundated with passengers from three or four flights all having just arrived. Literally, hundreds of people. And, not just waiting on long lines. They were vying for position, pushing, arguing, complaining. It was a mob mentality. Frustration and anger and impatience ruled. The people I saw were ready to press 'the nuclear button' at the very first provocation. And, into this hostile environment walks a cute, short, smiley, diminutive attendant and a most notably unassuming Jewish couple with four pieces of luggage. 

"Excuse me. Excuse me. Excuse me." She repeated several times as she finagled and finessed us to the front of one of the lines. She spoke a few words to the customs agent, bid us farewell and walked away. At that moment, I feared for our lives. I mean, if we were notables, say famous personalities, like Elton John or Brad Pitt or Kate Middleton, I would not have felt so threatened. I would assume that as recognizable figures and noted personalities, people would defer to us, demonstrating respect and expecting the full service of the Russian government to assist us. But, we are not recognizable and, (sometimes even in my own mind) not anybody in particular. Yet, this 'line creep' manipulation to the front got the attention of the room. Attention that I didn't want. The seconds it took for the person in front of us to have her passport stamped seemed like an eternity. I cowered, lowering my head so as not to look anyone in the eyes lest they realize our unimportance. Truthfully, I completely forgot that I needed to pee, so severely distracting was the situation. Yet, we were able to get through customs in minutes, like honored guests of Vladimir Putin. Absolutely miraculous. Literally, miraculous. You cannot imagine the hundreds of people crammed into this space, and were it not for the favor of this understanding and strong individual, the only ballet we might have patroned was the 'back alley ballet' in one very short act.

We were in our car at 6:12 PM. We have hired cars to meet us at airports to take us to our hotels. A car to the Bolshoi Theatre should take about one half hour. With traffic, though, it was clear that our trip was going to take longer and that if we made the theater it would be just in the nick of time...or not. So, I called the agency through which the car was hired and suggested that the driver instead of driving us to the hotel as originally planned, drive us to the Bolshoi, and then go on with our luggage to our hotel. That agreement set, we sat back and accepted our fate. Our trip lasted (no B S) 45 minutes getting us to the theater with three minutes to spare.

Honestly, it is not modesty causing me to choose not to reveal how much the tickets cost. It more is my sense of literary intrigue. Let's just say that we were not in the bleachers, rather, we sat with the Oligarchs. And, even though in Moscow, as in most of the world, theater attendance is more greatly egalitarian, and has leveled the sartorial playing field so that tuxedoes and jeans find an amicable existence, (even at London's Claridge Hotel's High Tea, casual dress is quite acceptable), our section comprised the 'Gala' set, those who play polo; commodity traders and night club owners; party beauracrats and owners of gas pipelines. Thus, as you might expect, we passed gentlemen donned in finely custom, made to measure suits and tailored tuxedoes and ladies wearing taffeta and silk ballroom gowns.

"Prestitsa, prestitsa". We excused ourselves on our way to our seats, center section in the first elevated row, in a sartorial display of captivating polyester, Teva hiking boots, flannel sweat shirt by Columbia and day old body odor. And, we weren't even noticed. Not disregard. Simply disinterest. I guess when you are a pawn on the chess board, your value only derives from circling to preserve the king. Otherwise, you are expendable. Understood necessary, but not critical to know.

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How do these events, Padua and Moscow, resemble one another and relate to Verona? They were events that, by chance, took place on the same evenings as our arrivals into these towns. And, so it was with Verona. The evening we arrived we had tickets to attend a performance of Aida at Verona's Arena. Arena is a Roman Coliseum constructed in AD 30. And, what remains is remarkably well preserved and original. Situated in the vast Piazza Bra, the 'Arena' historically served as a 'ludi' or performance space in which operas were performed to a capacity crowd of 30,000 people. Today seating is limited to 15,000 for safety reasons. Piazza Bra is a parabola shaped plaza encircled by restaurants and cafes.

Verona's "Arena"  dating back to 50 A.D.

Verona's "Arena"  dating back to 50 A.D.

The interior of 'Arena' with its seating capacity of 15,000 

The interior of 'Arena' with its seating capacity of 15,000 

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 Part of the original structure.

Setting up for the next performance... Verona has a little bit of everything to offer. It's central area is larger than that of the larger city of Trieste. It possesses the quaint charm of Padua along with its canals. If you are a shopper, ther…

Setting up for the next performance... 

Verona has a little bit of everything to offer. It's central area is larger than that of the larger city of Trieste. It possesses the quaint charm of Padua along with its canals. If you are a shopper, there are plenty of opporutnities to enjoy the duly honored sense of design of the Italians. Their clothing is superbly tasteful; kitchen items ingeniously designed for form, function and beauty. And, it is a city of culinary delights. Yet, one can eat only so many cannollis. What had a most endearing and lasting impression on me were the colors of Verona: deep ochre and burnt umber; cinnamon and burnished copper; sun bright yellow and dusty golds. They provided a great backdrop for me to photograph my sweetheart.

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That's my honey-bunch.

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Our apartment was in the center of Verona.

Our apartment was in the center of Verona.

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One of the many bridges in Verona

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A beautiful corner balcony.

There is currently a Toulouse-Lautrec exhibit of posters and engravings in the Verona Museum of Art. Well staged, the show had many of his most famous posters including "La Revue Blanche". 

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In the hills of Verona 

PADUA

Adele and I drove about an hour and a half to Padua, arriving just before 1 PM. We checked into the hotel only to be told our room was not ready for occupancy. No problem. We had not eaten since breakfast, were hungry, and thought to take a light lunch and continue on our way for the balance of the afternoon. 

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Myanmar Memories & Vignettes

Our guide brought us to a peninsula market where only locals went to conduct their daily rituals. Local marketplaces are more than shopping hubs for food and household supplies. They are meeting places to enjoy friends, gossip, drink coffee, eat freshly fried dough balls filled with potatoes and onions, have a cigarette, finish with a second cup of strong coffee and all while chatting away the morning hours.

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Just outside our door...

Adele and I have been fortunate to stay at hotels that are lovely, graceful and accommodating. And, they are also so beautifully situated that I thought to share them with you by taking short, local walks and inviting you along.

Our first stop outside of Hanoi was Mai Chau at the "Sol Bungalow", located in a hillside valley of extremely well manicured rice fields...right in our back yard. We took a couple of splendid walks in Mai Chau.

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Morning invites the lightness of being.  

A breakfast in the rice fields. 

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Ninh Binh (below) is a high 'tourist' area, yet, worthy of interest. Ninh Binh is in the Red River Delta in northern Vietnam. Duc Thuy is an inspirational mountain whose beauty has inspired poets throughout history. As well, its waterways pass through volcanic rock formations, grottoes and caves that make for exciting and leisurely floating by 'feet' paddlers.

Our "captain" is a young man who paddles with his feet. We took a one-hour journey down the delta and explored caves and rock formations.  

Our "captain" is a young man who paddles with his feet. We took a one-hour journey down the delta and explored caves and rock formations.  

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Atop a monastery in Ninh Binh.  

Halong Bay is known for its emerald waters and thousands of towering limestone islands topped by rainforests. Junk boat tours and sea kayak expeditions take visitors past islands named for their shapes, including Stone Dog and Teapot islets. The region is popular with tourists who throng onto day boats, speed boats and overnighters to experience the cliffs and rocky edifices that dot the waters. Literally hundereds of tourists boats idle during the day and park at night to be amongst the beauty of the surrounding bay.

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A Halong Bay island rock face. 

A Halong Bay island rock face. 

 Hue began a shift away from the big city to smaller villages.  We stayed at the most exotic "Hue Ecolodge". In the middle of a tropical forest The grounds of the Ecolodge were nestled between the Red River and cornered by a maze of village str…

 

Hue began a shift away from the big city to smaller villages.  We stayed at the most exotic "Hue Ecolodge". In the middle of a tropical forest The grounds of the Ecolodge were nestled between the Red River and cornered by a maze of village streets.

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 An ancient bridge in Hue.

Hoi An was a relief in many ways. A smaller, sophisticated city, Hoi An shares a colorful downtown with a world class beach. A shuttle bus took us for a 10 minute daily ride to the beach. We walked along paths behind restaurants that were fronted on the beach. Grab two chaise lounge chairs for the day as long as you buy a soft drink or beer and have some lunch. The beach is white sand, broad, and with the convenience of "Soul Kitchen" and "The Muong Sisters" restaurants we sunned bronze and ate well.

Hoi An also possessed an array of colorful, albeit commercial streets. At night, all visitors to the 'old city' meander the streets eventually crossing a central 'Japanese Bridge'. They may stop by a performance area where traditional Viet folk singers perform, or a square where a comedic group conducts night-time bingo in which the population participates. Add to that an endless array of stores and restaurants, cafes and bars and you have a formula that attracts the young and older alike.

The Almanity Hotel

The Almanity Hotel

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Hoi An Beach

Colors abound in Hoi An and set the stage for passers-by. The contrasts and stark and beautiful. It was difficult not to grab the photo. I was lucky to get some shots that both describe life in Hoi An and the vibrant beauty of life.

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A man who was teaching himself English. I love this man. He reminded Adele of 'Uncle Bernie' for his curiousity and constant love of knowledge and learning. 

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A sanctuary in the hillside. 

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The markets held endless fascination to me.

 

An 82 year old lady who worked the rice fields her whole life, now teaching at a government museum of rice. 

An 82 year old lady who worked the rice fields her whole life, now teaching at a government museum of rice.